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32–22. The special slit-lamp microscope makes it easier to spot abnormalities. Cataract surgery in the presence of glaucoma poses certain challenges that need to be addressed to offer the maximum benefit without complications. With population ageing, thisAssessment Level of Awareness… 2102 Table (4): Knowledge of subjects about steroid cataract: Correct Incorrect 1- Cataract is a disease of the eye 735 (80. A cataract is a common eye disease in which the lens of your eye, which is usually clear, becomes cloudy or opaque. 19 second-eye cataract surgery if there is a cataract in the non-operated 20 eye 21 arrangements for managing ocular comorbidities. Westmead Hospital Eye clinic is an Outpatient clinic that provides clinical, surgical, educational and research services. 1. It can be bilateral and vary in severity. Frequent changes in eyeglass or contact lens prescription. The current management system and laws are largely inherited from the frameworks created during this Anglo-Egyptian Condominium. 1. The cataract type must be identified prior to surgery. 4% and 94. Seeing "halos" around lights. Workflow of Artificial Intelligence in the different stages of cataract treatment. All selected articles were analyzed to assess the level of evidence according. In about 90 percent of cases, people who have cataract surgery have better vision afterward. Douketis JD, Spyropoulos AC, Spencer FA, et al. Advanced age is the major risk factor for developing cataracts because the lens loses water and lens fibers become more compact. A subset of the full test set was designed as a very challenging test set,. For more guidance on giving information to people and discussing. Small keloids might be reduced or removed by freezing them with liquid nitrogen (cryotherapy). With time and these tips, your new lenses will improve your vision. Immature cataract 3. Genetics. Most cases of cataract occur after birth and share ageing and oxidative stress as primary causes, although several non-modifiable and modifiable. It is either white or brunescent. reports effects of cataract surgery on quality of life for patients with severe vision impairment due to AMD. Symptoms. Monitoring and classification of morphology is a fundamental and critical issue for pediatric cataracts. At first, you may not notice that you have a cataract. Cataracts in infants and children will be reviewed here. Find an Eye Doctor. 2013. Moderate to high quality evidence. 001). They should also be able to explain what cataracts are and their management without causing undue. DAY 1. Diagnosis of pediatric cataract is not difficult; however management is more complex than cataract in the adult. 3%) Grade 3, 1 Grade 4, and one Grade 5 according to the PNS grading scale. Crowfoot West Springs Creekside. Despite being rare with an estimated prevalence of 4·24 per 10 000, 1 congenital cataract has a significant impact on inflicted patients regarding the low age of its target population and subsequent deprivation amblyopia. As at June 2013, 4,088 people were on the waiting list for outpatient assessment for cataract surgery in National Health Service (NHS), Scotland. 3–6 The three main areas of interest in cataract surgery regard the preoperative assessment, the surgical procedure and the postoperative management. 1,2 Nevertheless, because patients with cataracts tend to be elderly and to have serious coexisting. With the advancement of surgical technology and techniques, cataract surgery has evolved to small-incisional surgery with rapid visual recovery, good visual outcomes, and minimal. The median grade was 2 and the mode was also 2. Indications for cataract surgery Since a subjective assessment of visual acuity cannot be obtained in very young children, greater reliance must. Full text. Vision may become blurred or cloudy, colours may be seen differently, and people may experience problems with glare. Metabolic disorders. Seeing "halos" around lights. Regular Assessment: $285 Quarterly (due on 1/1, 4/1, 7/1, & 10/1). Information should be tailored to the person's needs, for example, in an accessible format. It further aims to improve the availability of information for people with cataracts before, during and. Using the latest techniques our ophthalmology team offer complete ophthalmic assessment and if required surgical procedures including cataract surgery, lendectomy by phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation. Population: Consecutive. Redness in the white of the eye. The main symptom is gradual, painless vision blurring. Optometrists must take a good patient history to deter-. Cataract is one. Diagnosis is by ophthalmoscopy and slit-lamp examination. The three studies reported results for 21,531 total cataract surgeries with 707 total surgery-associated medical adverse events. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), 2017, Cataracts in adults; management : 7: 7: 7: 7: 7: 53. Pediatric cataract is a treatable leading cause of childhood blindness. A cataract can form in one or both eyes. A key finding was that during a typical cataract theatre list there was enough time to increase the number of cases by two or three if the surgeon’s time could be optimized and the. At this stage, it may become apparent that high-quality evidence exists in the literature that exactly meets eligibility criteria for 1 or. In ophthalmology, AI has delivered robust results in the screening and detection of diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma, and retinopathy of prematurity. AI on the other hand, can help transform cataract management by improving automation, efficacy and overcoming geographical barriers. Who the guideline. 2. Role of the tear film in the optical quality of the human eye. e. Symptoms. Faced with a potential 50% increase in cataract surgery workload per week in the post-COVID-19 world, eye units should use this event to. reports effects of cataract surgery on quality of life for patients with severe vision impairment due to AMD. A pre-existing DED affecting the tear film is likely to. Batra Vision, San Leandro, California, US C omprehensive evaluation of retinal health prior to and following cataract surgery is critical to supporting optimal outcomes. Cataracts are the leading cause of vision loss among people over age 55. Material and Methods: A total of 46 eyes of 28 patients in the age range from 3 months to 25 years withIntroduction. Variation in prevalence between populations is likely due to better identification rates in. This blinding disease can affect infants, adults, and older people, but it predominates the latter group. Objectives: Outline the etiology of cataracts. Trauma can. 10 Most cataracts are related to age, 11 and some are also associated with systemic diseases, 12 trauma 13 and congenital factors. [ 5] Cataracts continue to be an important cause of blindness. 1 shows the forest plot that includes the proportions with 95% confidence interval found in the studies. This blinding disease can affect infants, adults, and older people, but it predominates the latter group. In the culmination year of Vision 2020: Right to Sight-India, we need to reflect and assess the status of eye health care in the country. In fact, more than half of all Americans age 80 or older either have cataracts or have had surgery to get rid of cataracts. Age related macular degeneration is a progressive, debilitating disease. 1. This review evaluates the various management options available and aims to propose a clinical management. Cataract Assessment & Management. The three most common types are traumatic, congenital, or senile cataract. A cataract is a common eye disease in which the lens of your eye, which is usually clear, becomes cloudy or opaque. 1. Fred is experiencing clinical symptoms consistent with a cataract, including blurred vision. Please be aware that this process only lasts a few hours at most and could result in blurred vision and light sensitivity; accordingly, arrangements should be made for transport back home afterwards or someone to drive. Diagnosis is by ophthalmoscopy and slit-lamp examination. Our study comprised 192 eyes of 192 patients (mean age, 71. 2019; 103: 1553-1560. Cataract surgery is the most performed ophthalmic surgical procedure worldwide and it is increasingly being offered at lower disease thresholds in Australia, Scandinavia and other developed nations (Keeffe & Taylor 1996; Taylor 2000; Leinonen & Laatikainen 2002). Your cataractsKey Points. Fresh Insight on Cataracts: An Update on Evaluation and Management Serving an aging population, U. 64 Specific aspects that will be considered are routine preoperative 65 assessment, biometry and risk stratification techniques. Cataracts in adults: management NICE Guideline, No. These recommendations are based on the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guideline Cataracts in adults: management [], the American Association of Ophthalmology (AAO) guidelines Cataract in the adult eye preferred practice pattern [] and Comprehensive adult medical eye evaluation preferred practice pattern guidelines [], the. Home to experienced optometrists and opticians, our stores also. Nursing care for cataracts revolves around patient training and providing safety. Used under license. To provide a consolidated update regarding preoperative evaluation for cataract surgery. Sensitivity to light and glare. The median grade was 2 and the mode was also 2. [2] If there is no capsule rupture, it is suspected that the traumatic forces damage lens fibers, ultimately resulting in cataract formation. When your eye is dilated, the pupils are wide open so the doctor can more clearly see the back of the eye. Cataract Causes and Types. ) Cataracts in adults: management. opinion on management and are subject to the surgeon’s experience/perception with these situations. Introduction. Referral to CHEC through local pathways, e. 4%–15. Introduction. California’s Fourth Climate Change Assessment, projects that California’s wildfire burn area likely will. The current techniques to remove a cataract are now really reliable using great reproducibility. Presbyopia is a normal part of aging that makes it harder for older adults to see things up close. , 66984-55) r Date of service is the date of surgery (or the date care was assumed if indicated by your Medicare carrier/ contractor) • The date care is assumed must be indicated in Item 19 (or EMC equivalent of the CMS-1500Dislocation of lens fragments into the vitreous cavity is a rare, but potentially serious, complication of cataract surgery. B. Cataracts are one of the leading causes of vision loss in people aged 65 or older. Diagnosis is by ophthalmoscopy and slit-lamp examination. Dr Nhi Phan OD - Market Mall Eye Clinic - Dr Samantha Lai OD - BLINK EYEWEAR - Dr Natasha Wood OD - MOUNTAIN VIEW OPTOMETRY, Expert recommended Top Calgary Pediatric Optometrists handpicked using our proprietary 50-Point inspection. 1 It can be due to congenital, developmental, and acquired causes. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (3. Cataract surgery can significantly improve vision, visual functioning, and the quality of life of. Your doctor will then sit you down to explain the results of your tests and outline any available treatment options, giving. We are conveniently located in Creekside, Calgary, and offer a wide range of optical services from dry eye treatment to the management of ocular diseases, to regular eye exams. 3% of pediatric blindness and a significant avertable disability-adjusted life years. Assil Eye Institute, Beverly Hills, California, US; 2. Using the slit lamp, an ophthalmoscope or both, the. Assessment of the red reflex . 1 Give people with cataracts, and their family members or carers (as appropriate), both oral and written information. 1 The nucleus can be the primary structure affected in some eyes. Abstract. Selected examples of low-risk procedures include cataract and plastic surgery. The delay in surgery is because of glaucoma. Available assessment tools distinguish patients at low (<1%) versus high (≥1%) risk for 30-day postoperative MACE. Intraoperative floppy iris syndrome (IFIS) is a clinical entity originally described by Chang and Campbell in 2005 [1]. Ishrat et al. In this paper, we are reviewing the preoperative assessment, surgical options, the planning, and postoperative care. g. By using probability density features and multiclass classifiers, the accuracy of cataract hardness assessment achieves 95% when using a small training set. 1016/j. Newborn Care & Assessment; Nursing Pharmacology; Pediatric Nursing Tests; Prioritization & Delegation Quiz; Respiratory Disorders Quiz; Choose All Is Apply Quiz;. The nurse is teaching about signs and symptoms of cataracts. 2 Symptoms of cataract are blurred/reduced. B. Congenital cataracts may occur due to TORCH infections,. Objective assessment of nuclear cataract: comparison of double-pass and Scheimpflug systems. A cataract is a clouding of the natural intraocular crystalline lens that focuses the light entering the eye onto the retina. 1. 1. An estimated 95 million people worldwide are affected by cataract. Over the years, researchers have achieved significant progress in developing state-of-the-art machine learning techniques for automatic cataract classification and grading, aiming to prevent cataracts early and improve clinicians’ diagnosis efficiency. 1 Due to the different types of cataracts, the decision-making process for cataract surgery can be complex in determining the appropriate treatment, technique, devices, and complications to consider. Park Pointe Management Services. Worldwide, 20,000–40,000 children with congenital or childhood cataract are born every year, and there are an estimated 200,000 children blind from bilateral cataract. G. Even with cataract assessment by human experts in a research context, the accuracy and consistency of diagnosis and severity classification are known to be suboptimal. About Us. If you would like to get a pair of Transitions® lenses and start protecting your eyes now, contact us by calling 1-403-516-2292 or filling out the online. Sensitivity to light and glare. 2%) worried about the cost to incur for the cataract surgery and 257 (43. Cataracts in infants and children will be reviewed here. For example, CPGs 1 and 4 indicate that immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery (ISBCS) (i. Diabetic retinopathy is best diagnosed with a comprehensive dilated eye exam. 1%) 4- Aging is the most common risk. Swelling in or. Finally, a study of patient satisfaction with the management of their cataract surgery (outpatient and inpatient) by the French health care insurance system B found that 9 in 10 patients were satisfied with the management of their outpatient care. Introduction. Brandon Baartman, MD. The Panel recommends that ophthalmologists incorporate the PH test as part of the preoperative assessment for all cataract patients, and consider it an indicator of successful postcataract surgery visual outcomes. 9%) 497 (54. Each book is a rapid revision aid for. We do provide a cataract assessment service that costs $58, it’s main purpose is to make sure that there isn’t something. Cataract is one. Due to the large volume of referrals the Initial Cataract assessment appointment is currently subjected to a wait of over 12-18 months. 3 Cataract and AMD often coexist in patients. In a prospective study of 100 patients, Dasgupta and Gupta 12 found. Go ahead and Blink; what you see is really what you get. A cataract :is a lens opacity or cloudiness. Traumatic cataract is a clouding of the lens that may occur after either blunt or penetrating ocular trauma that disrupts the lens fibers. The difficulty of these cases is compounded by a thin capsule and densely packed nuclear fibers, and they often require a longer surgical time than cataracts with less-dense nuclei. Initial consultation (2-4 weeks before surgery) £95. Cataracts are very common and often develop as you get older, so it's important to have regular eye examinations. To assess the proportion of maculopathy detectable only on optical coherence tomography (OCT) versus slit lamp indirect ophthalmoscopy (SLIO) during cataract assessment. Perioperative Management of Antithrombotic Therapy: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. This keeps light from passing through clearly. C O M b. 3 ± 9. Cataracts are very common and often develop as you get older, so it's important to have regular eye examinations. Thus, assessment of patient satisfaction can also be used to evaluate a specific. Which change would the nurse emphasize as possibly indicating beginning cataract formation? a. Cataract is associated with decreased quality of life and reduced life expectancy. Despite the availability of highly effective treatment for the sight-threatening complications of diabetes, many persons with diabetes do not receive regular eye care examinations and sight. Here, Lam et al. Freezing the scar. 5. Book an Appointment: 1-403-516-2292. Introduction: Cataract is a frequent ocular pathology in the world. 19 Bradfield et al. Abstract. Cataracts are the leading cause of blindness worldwide. – Cataracts – Diabetes-related. as a Standard Assessment Tool in the Cataract Practice Kerry K Assil 1 and V Nicholas Batra2 1. Introduction. Laser treatment. Guidance. " Cleveland Clinic: "Cataracts and Lens Implantation in Cataract Surgery: Management and Treatment. , bilateral cataract surgery performed in the same session) can be considered in low-risk patients; whereas CPG 3 recommends that surgery should be performed in separate sessions in patients with bilateral cataract. 9/10,000). Pediatric cataract assessment. The aetiology of cataract in farmed fish species is considered to be production related; caused by both. These are often diagnosed during the newborn examination due to the absence of the fundal reflex. scot. 22 Unfortunately, available. Keywords: cataracts, causes of cataract, pathophysiology of cataract, management of cataract. Find Us. Our clinics in Creekside, West Springs, and Crowfoot are all outfitted with experienced optometrists and opticians, the latest optometry instruments, and a wide range of brand frames. Guidance. v. Worldwide 20,000–40,000 children with congenital or childhood cataract are born every year with varying degrees and patterns of lens opacification with a broad aetiology. 2. The mean (±SD) score of the overall participant’s attitude was 3. 3% of pediatric blindness and a significant avertable disability-adjusted life years. Fading or yellowing of colors. Cataracts usually develop in both eyes, but sometimes they only affect one. 0 (±0. Ophthalmoscopy can detect lens or vitreous opacities, assess the optic cup-to-disk ratio, and identify retinal and vascular changes. Congenital cataracts are present from birth. On visual inspection, the lens appears gray or milky. Cataract Assessment & Management; Dry Eye Syndrome Disease; Presbyopia Treatment; Astigmatism; Vision Therapy; LASIK and Refractive Surgery Co. Cataract extraction is the most prevalent surgical procedure of all medical specialties with an estimated 3. A client accidentally splashes chemicals into one eye. Results. The risk factors of age,. 4. Cataract is a condition characterized by clouding of the ocular lens. Trouble seeing at night. Cataract is the leading cause of. Cataract surgery has always been at the centre of great innovation in the history of ophthalmology. Evidence review flow charts. The most common postoperative complication is: Posterior capsular opacification — this is a consequence of proliferation of remnants of lens epithelial cells. Regarding the attitude, more than one-third, 205 (35. Annually, at least 25 million eyes develop visual acuity <6/60 due to. Cataracts are the leading cause of blindness worldwide. Client wears reading glasses Client has hypotension Negative family history Client is African American Client has Type II diabetes, Which clinical manifestations are associated with the. 1. Cataracts in adults: management is a comprehensive book that provides evidence-based guidance on the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of cataracts in adults. A cataract is a common eye disease in which the lens of your eye, which is usually clear, becomes cloudy or opaque. Fading or yellowing of colors. opinion on management and are subject to the surgeon’s experience/perception with these situations. (Strong recommendation. 1%) 183 (19. 29 Significant improvement in quality of life has been observed after cataract. 1. 1. Your eye doctor will let you know how best to deal with your cataracts, whether it be careful management or surgery. definition of a cataract is an opacification of the lens that leads to measurably decreased visual acuity and/or some functional disability as perceived by the patient. A cataract is a congenital or degenerative opacity of the lens. Emergency Care, Computer Vision Syndrome, Glaucoma, Cataract Assessment and Management, Dry and Pink Eye, Presbyopia, Pink Eyes, Retinal Detachment, Nearsighted (Myopia), Farsighted (Hyperopia) & Macular Degeneration PROCEDURES:. Lens Trauma and Secondary Conditions. ) Remarks. Bannock St. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence:. CHEC. A morgagnian cataract is a type of hypermature cataract in which the nucleus sinks within the fluid cortex. The three most common types are traumatic, congenital, or senile cataractSecretary Wade Crowfoot. Cataracts may form immediately after trauma or months to years later. A cataract is a cloudy or opaque lens. People with cataracts may find they require brighter lights to read. EachIntroduction. Introduction. Maintain them well, and they will serve you for years to come. Assessment and management of patients with cataract EHEW accredited optometrists can utilise the EHEW service to assess a patient with cataract via the Further Investigation Examination (EHEW Band 2) following a GOS or private sight test. Cataract surgery is one of the most commonly performed ophthalmic surgeries in the world. 99, 95% CI 0. Crowfoot West Springs Creekside. Your eye doctor will test your vision and examine your eyes with a slit lamp microscope to look for problems with the lens and other parts. Preoperative risk assessment decisions should be informed by focused history, physical examination, assessment of functional limitations, and complexity of the planned surgical procedure. 20 Crowfoot Crescent NW #750, Calgary, AB T3G 2P6, Canada: OPENING TIMES: Monday: 10am–6pm. Specialties: We are a full service optometric business that places customer service and quality products our number one priorities. assessment and for that topography is essential. Clin Ophthalmol. The study by Taipale et al. Cataract Assessment & Management; Dry Eye Syndrome Disease; Presbyopia Treatment; Astigmatism; Vision Therapy; LASIK. Cataract surgery is the most common elective surgery among Medicare beneficiaries, with 1. Prevalence of cataract surgery associated DED. 8% in patients with subcapsular cataracts, 24. Age-related cataracts are the most common type. Flow charts are not presented for reviews undertaken by the. Assessment in line with cataract accreditation. Start 2/3 lateral along the inferior orbital rim (inferior to the temporal limbus) with the needle tip pointing perpendicular to the plane of the patient’s face. Skip toward content. The morphology of a classic traumatic. Implantable Miniature Telescope is the only approved surgical device in. Proper cataract care should include a good assessment, patient education, referral for surgery, and the necessary follow-up eye and vision care. They are associated with infection (typically congenital rubella syndrome) and genetic predisposition. Cataract management is another field that can benefit from greater AI. 1. But rather than. Objective: To describe the implementation of a nurse-led preoperative cataract assessment and postoperative care clinic and to assess the safety, efficacy and outcomes. Cataract still remains the leading cause of blindness in middle-income and low-income countries. Cataract surgery has been shown to improve visual function to an extent, which is poorly correlated with pre-operative best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA). Repeat treatments might be needed. Key Points. Visual acuity alone is a poor gauge of cataract disability. AMD is the leading cause of blindness in the developed world. Where RCTs are available. 2 . Cataracts are the most common cause of curable blindness in the world. When cataracts are in their early stages, people are. 14 With the global trend of population ageing, the prevalence of. Open globe injury (OGI) is defined as a full-thickness wound of the eyewall, due to either a laceration or an occult rupture. Crowfoot Vision Centre is a family eye health and full optical dispensary located in northwest Calgary. For more guidance on giving information to people and discussing their preferences, see the NICE guideline. This proliferative opaque membrane causes decreased visual acuity, blurred vision, or glare. A posterior polar cataract requires special care to prevent posterior capsular dehiscence and subsequent vitreous disturbance. Hypermature cataract 5. 6% in patients with cortical cataracts, and 27. Cataract is the primary cause of blindness, which can significantly influence people’s quality of life. For more guidance on giving information to people and discussing their preferences, see the NICE guideline. toggle navigation. The rates of perioperative morbidity and mortality associated with cataract surgery are low. Zillow has 39 photos of this $1,599,000 5 beds, 5 baths, 6,508 Square Feet single family home located at 17095 Rose Mallow Avenue, Parker, CO 80134 built in 2021. Shop Now. In order to evaluate its contribution in the assessment of age-related cataract, we conducted a monocentric clinical study to. Cataract surgery has become a combined rehabilitative and refractive procedure, and patient expectations for an excellent postoperative final uncorrected distance visual acuity are increasing. Most ophthalmologists opt for surgery much earlier, ideally when patients are younger than 2 months, to prevent irreversible amblyopia and sensory nystagmus in the case of bilateral congenital cataracts. More of what you can do to slow down development of cataracts is on pages 6 and 7. Go to: 4. For some people,. Outstanding vision care across Calgary. 1. The flow charts for individual questions are presented using the format below. the coordination and management of eye care both nationally and regionally. The results are presented in Table 2. 3%) Grade 2, 34 (11. 1 Base the decision to refer a person with a cataract for surgery on a 24 discussion with them (and their family members or carers, as appropriate)Cataracts are the leading cause of visual impairment and blindness globally. Optometrists are well placed to assess and refer cataract patients. It is clear that there is a significant heterogeneity being reported in the literature in terms of poor visual outcome, following the cataract surgery (Q-Statistic - 386. Cataracts are the most common eye disorder in North America: about 50% of people between 55 and 64 years of age and 85% of people over 75 years of age will develop cataracts within a 10-year period. Most traumatic cataracts are intu­mescent, but their type and clinical course depend on trauma mechanism and the integrity of the capsular bag. Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention. The vast majority of the patients are more than 70 years of age and. The cataract type must be identified prior to surgery. B. If cataracts occur bilaterally, the more advanced cataract is removed first. This suggests that an increasing number of patients with early cataract and relatively good visual acuity (VA) are being operated on. Using the slit lamp, an ophthalmoscope. 9%) 2- Cataract is an opacity of the eye lens 514 (56%) 404 (44%) 3- Cataract has increased risk with positive family history 421 (45. Our data demonstrated that 99% of the patients were Grade 3 or lower. Cataracts that affect the back of the lens, called posterior subcapsular cataracts. [] The. Age-related cataract is the most common type of cataract that injuries the visual function and quality of life for the elderly [1, 2]. Preoperative assessment and biometry. 5: American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2016, Cataract in the Adult Eye Preferred. Successful comanagement occurs when both the optometrist and ophthalmologist are on the same page, which can only happen with effective communication from the very beginning of. Most of these unmet needs derive from the inherent challenges of cataract surgery. The statistics show the cataract is the leading cause of blindness even during childhood. Journal List. Wade Crowfoot serves as California’s Natural Resources Secretary, leading efforts to conserve California’s environment and natural resources. Despite the availability of highly effective treatment for the sight-threatening complications of diabetes, many persons with diabetes do not receive regular eye care examinations and sight. A cataract is a clouding or opacification of the normally clear lens of the eye or its capsule (surrounding transparent membrane) that obscures the passage of light through the lens to the retina of the eye. 3% in patients with nuclear cataracts, 28. Care Plans. Information should be tailored to the person's needs, for example, in an accessible format. Your cataracts Key Points. 5 inch flat grind needle. Cataract management is another field that can benefit from greater AI application. Using the slit lamp, an ophthalmoscope or both, the doctor looks for signs of cataract. 3 . Inclusion in an NLM database does not imply endorsement of, or agreement with, the contents by NLM or the National Institutes of Health. Cataract diagnoses and surgeries, though not type of cataract, were successfully identified using electronic algorithms. Go to: 12. Short title. Book Online. A cataract is an opacity of the lens of the eye that causes partial or total visual loss ( picture 1 ).